Small animals, like hamsters and gerbils, are often kept in cages or enclosures that include a running wheel. While it may seem like a good way to provide your guinea pig with exercise and entertainment, there are several reasons why guinea pigs should not run on wheels or in balls.

Guinea Pigs are not built to bend

One of the main reasons why guinea pigs should not run on wheels or in balls is they are not designed for a guinea pig's unique anatomy and physiology. Guinea pigs have short legs and long, muscular backs, which means that they are not well-suited for running on wheels or in balls. Unlike other rodents, such as hamsters and rats, guinea pigs do not have the ability to run on their hind legs, and running on a wheel can put unnecessary strain on their legs and spine.

Another reason why guinea pigs should not run on wheels or in balls is that it can lead to health issues. Running on a wheel can cause your guinea pig to develop sores on their feet, and it can also lead to muscle and joint problems. Over time, the repetitive motion of running on a wheel can cause long-term damage to your guinea pig's health.

These toys are not stimulating enough

Additionally, running on a wheel can be stressful and boring for your guinea pig. Guinea pigs are social animals, and they thrive when they are able to interact with other guinea pigs and their human caregivers. Running on a wheel does not provide your guinea pig with the mental and emotional stimulation they need, and it can lead to boredom and stress.

A large group of guinea pigs with different colour fur eating fresh hay in a large open enclosure
Guinea pigs are social animals that like to roam large spaces

What can you do to provide your guinea pig with exercise and entertainment? 

There are a number of alternatives to a running wheel that you can use to help your guinea pig get the exercise they need. Some options include:

  1. A larger enclosure: A larger enclosure will allow your guinea pig more space to run around and explore, which can help them get the exercise they need. You can also add hiding places, climbing structures, and other interactive elements to the enclosure to provide additional stimulation and opportunities for physical activity.
  2. Supervised playtime outside of the cage: Allowing your guinea pig to have supervised playtime outside of their cage can provide them with an opportunity to run around and explore a larger area. You can set up a pen or use a designated area of your home to provide a safe and secure space for your guinea pig to play.
  3. Toys and other interactive items: You can also provide your guinea pig with toys and other interactive items to help keep them active and engaged. These can include chew toys, tunnels, and other items that encourage physical activity and exploration.

It is important to remember that guinea pigs, like all pets, need regular exercise and mental stimulation in order to stay healthy and happy. By providing your guinea pig with a variety of opportunities to exercise and play, you can help them lead a healthy and active lifestyle.